Which bathroom fan with a heater has the lowest sone rating?
The Panasonic WhisperWarm DC FV-0511VHL1 and FV-0511VH1 share the lowest certified figure among bathroom fans with heaters: 0.7 sone at their 110 CFM setting, tested at 0.1 inch on a 4-inch duct.
Here are the five certified heater fans at 0.1 inch of static pressure, each on its standard 4-inch duct:
- Panasonic FV-0511VHL1: 0.7 sone at 110 CFM
- Panasonic FV-0511VH1: 0.7 sone at 110 CFM
- Delta RAD80LED: 1.5 sones at 80 CFM
- Broan-NuTone BHFLED80: 1.5 sones at 80 CFM
- Broan-NuTone 765H80L: 2.0 sones at 80 CFM
Each maker's sheet matches HVI's directory for its model. Panasonic earns its place on its top setting, so the WhisperWarm moves 30 more cubic feet a minute than the Delta or the Broan-NuTone units while carrying less than half their sones.
Delta's RAD80LED and Broan-NuTone's BHFLED80 cannot be separated on noise. The choice between them comes down to the light: Delta's 13 W LED gives 850 lumens at 3000K, and Broan-NuTone's offers 2700K, 3500K or 5000K at 800 lumens.
Why the Panasonic low settings are not ranked
Panasonic prints its 50 and 80 CFM settings at 0.1 inch with a less-than sign before 0.3, and HVI's directory repeats it. That marks a ceiling: the fan tested below 0.3 sone, by an amount nobody states.
So the WhisperWarm ranks on its 110 CFM figure, which is a plain number, and the two lower settings are quoted in its specs.
Which heater fans have a sone rating at 0.25 inch?
Only the Panasonic WhisperWarm DC pair and Broan-NuTone's BHFLED80 have a sone figure at 0.25 inch, the higher pressure of a longer or bendier duct. Delta publishes none, and the 765H80L lists airflow there without sones.
Panasonic certifies 1.5 sones on the 110 CFM setting at that pressure, where the fan actually delivers 111 or 112 CFM, and 1.0 sone at 81 or 82 CFM. Its submittal adds that "static pressure in typical installations ranges from 0.20" to 0.375"", which is why this column deserves a look.
Broan-NuTone's own spec sheet for the BHFLED80 leaves the 0.25-inch sone box empty beside 70 CFM. HVI's directory gives 2.0 sones for that point. Set against Panasonic's 1.0 sone at 81 CFM, the WhisperWarm stays quieter on paper and moves more air at the higher pressure too.
How do bathroom fan heaters work?
Bathroom fan heaters share one ceiling housing between an exhaust fan and a heating element. In the Broan-NuTone and Air King units here, the heater gets its own motor, blower wheel and switch.
Broan-NuTone's sheets for the BHFLED80 and 765H80L describe the heater as "1300 watts, with metal blower wheel for efficient, even heating" on a plug-in motor that "functions independent of ventilator". Air King's AK965L sheet lists a heater motor and a ventilation motor, each with its own wheel, and says all functions can be wired to operate separately.
Panasonic and Delta describe one motor and blower section beside the heater in their submittals and do not say how the warm air leaves the grille. Panasonic's WhisperWarm uses a 1600W PTC element that cuts its own power draw as it nears operating temperature, and Delta's RAD80LED pairs a 1300 W element with a thermostat.
How loud is a bathroom fan heater with the heat on?
A bathroom fan heater with the heat on has no published loudness from any maker here. Every sone figure in this guide rates the exhaust function, and HVI's directory lists exhaust airflow and sound only.
For the Broan-NuTone and Air King coil units, that leaves the heater's own motor and metal wheel unrated. Turning on the heat adds a second fan to the one the sone rating describes.
The heat lamp is the exception. Air King's AK-917 sheet shows one blower wheel, the vent fan's, and the infrared lamp has no moving parts, which is why Air King can call its warmth "silent supplemental warmth" without a number. If you want heat with a figure attached, wall heaters are rated in decibels; see our bathroom wall heater picks.
Why are Air King's heater fans ranked on their own?
Air King's heater fans are ranked on their own because the AK965L, AK-917 and AK55L sheets give sones at 0.10 inch without naming HVI, and none of the three appears in HVI's certified directory.
Air King's catalog lists the three units as UL for safety and leaves HVI out, while it marks some other Air King products "HVI Certified performance". A stated pressure is a start, but without certification there is no assurance the test matched the one behind the other five figures.
Within Air King, the AK965L fan heater and AK-917 heat lamp unit tie at 3.5 sones, which Air King's pages call "Moderate", and the ceramic AK55L is 5.0, labeled "High", on a scale whose quietest step Air King calls "Almost Silent". Its catalog also says "A fan under one sone is considered very quiet."
Is a heat lamp fan quieter than a fan heater?
No, not on the exhaust rating. Air King's AK-917 heat lamp unit and its AK965L fan heater carry the same 3.5 sones at 0.10 inch, and Broan-NuTone's 162M and 164 bulb heaters are certified at 4.0 sones moving 70 CFM.
The difference shows up once the heat is on. A blown coil heater starts its second motor; an infrared lamp adds light and warmth with nothing spinning. Air King's lamp unit takes one 250 watt R40 bulb and warms the person under it rather than the room air.
Can a bathroom fan heater go over a shower?
No, not any of the six whose makers address it. Panasonic, Broan-NuTone and Air King all rule out a spot over a tub or inside a shower, and the Delta RAD80LED documents we read say nothing either way.
Panasonic's submittal says the WhisperWarm DC is "not intended for installation over a tub/shower enclosure". Air King's pages say its heater units "Can not be used inside of showers or over tubs." Broan-NuTone's product pages answer No to UL listing over bathtubs or showers, even with a GFCI circuit.
Place the unit over the vanity or the drying-off area instead, where the heat lands on a person standing outside the wet zone.
Does a bathroom fan with a heater need its own circuit?
Yes, for the Panasonic and Air King units: the WhisperWarm DC needs a "Minimum 20 Amp dedicated circuit", the AK965L a dedicated 20 amp circuit, and the ceramic AK55L a dedicated 15 amp one.
Broan-NuTone's spec sheets list 12 amps at 120 volts for the BHFLED80 and 11 amps for the 765H80L, mostly heater load, and Delta's RAD80 submittal gives 11 amps. A 1300 to 1600 watt heater draws far more than any exhaust fan, so an existing 15 amp fan circuit shared with lights may not carry it.